Lebanese Army Deploys in Southern Town After Israeli Withdrawal Under US-Backed Security Plan

Lebanese army forces entered the southern town of Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh on Tuesday following the withdrawal of Israeli troops, marking the first implementation of a U.S.-brokered security plan aimed at restoring Lebanese state control in parts of southern Lebanon. Officials say the deployment is an important early step, but extensive war damage and ongoing security concerns continue to complicate the area's recovery.

Lebanese Troops Take Control Following Israeli Pullback

Lebanese Armed Forces began deploying in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh after Israeli troops withdrew from the area as part of a phased security arrangement supported by the United States.

The deployment represents the first on-the-ground implementation of the newly introduced pilot security program, which is designed to transfer responsibility for security in selected border communities to Lebanon's national military.

Israeli officials confirmed earlier that troop redeployments had begun under the agreement.

US-Backed Plan Aims to Strengthen Lebanese State Authority

The security initiative calls for the Lebanese army to become the sole armed authority in designated areas of southern Lebanon.

Under the phased framework, Lebanese forces are expected to secure the region while confiscating unauthorized weapons, including those held by the Iran-backed Hezbollah group, as Israeli forces gradually withdraw from specific locations.

Lebanese officials hope the arrangement will eventually allow the government to re-establish control over additional areas near the border.

Army Clears Area Before Civilian Return

Military engineering teams immediately began searching the town for unexploded ordnance and other battlefield hazards after entering the area.

Lebanese authorities urged residents not to return until military officials complete safety inspections and formally declare the town secure.

Officials said public cooperation is essential while clearance operations remain underway.

Extensive Damage Leaves Town Uninhabitable

Local officials reported widespread destruction throughout Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh following months of conflict.

More than half of the town has reportedly been destroyed, while many remaining buildings have suffered severe structural damage, leaving large sections of the community unsuitable for habitation.

Critical infrastructure across southern Lebanon has also sustained significant damage during the fighting.

Nearby Israeli Military Presence Raises Ongoing Concerns

Despite the latest withdrawal, local leaders expressed concern that Israeli forces remain stationed in neighboring Zawtar al-Sharqiyeh, located only a short distance away.

Officials questioned whether residents could safely return while military activity continues in adjacent areas, highlighting the fragile security environment despite progress under the new agreement.

Pilot Program Could Shape Future Border Security

Israeli officials described the deployment as an initial test of the Lebanese Armed Forces' ability to maintain security and exercise government authority within designated pilot villages.

The outcome of the first deployment may influence whether similar transfers take place in other parts of southern Lebanon under the broader security framework.

Lebanon Seeks Long-Term Stability

The latest deployment comes as Lebanese leaders continue pursuing broader diplomatic efforts aimed at reducing cross-border tensions.

Government officials view the security plan as an opportunity to strengthen state institutions, restore civilian life, and encourage the gradual return of displaced residents if security conditions continue to improve.

FAQ

Why did the Lebanese army enter Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh?

Lebanese troops deployed after Israeli forces withdrew under a U.S.-brokered security agreement intended to restore Lebanese government control in parts of southern Lebanon.

What is the purpose of the US-backed plan?

The plan aims to transfer security responsibilities to the Lebanese Armed Forces while gradually reducing the Israeli military presence in selected border areas.

Why are residents being asked to stay away?

Military engineers are clearing unexploded ordnance and assessing security risks before civilians are allowed to return safely.

How badly was the town damaged?

Local officials said more than half of the town was destroyed, with many remaining buildings suffering severe damage that currently makes the area uninhabitable.

Could more areas be transferred under the agreement?

Yes. Officials say this initial deployment serves as a pilot program that could guide future transfers of additional areas if the security plan proves successful.